THC is a globally recognized term, both within the cannabis community, but there is a distinct difference between the types of THC available. Here is everything to know about delta 8 THC and its key characteristics.

What is Delta-8 THC?

Delta-8 THC, or delta-8 tetrahydrocannabinol, is a cannabinoid found in the cannabis and hemp plants. Delta-8 is typically made in a lab, with hemp-derived cannabidiol (CBD), as cannabis plants only produce a small amount of it.

Understanding Cannabinoids

Cannabinoids are naturally occurring chemical compounds found in the cannabis plant. There are over 100 different types of cannabinoids, with many still being studied. Each cannabinoid is responsible for causing a specific effect in the human body. THC, also known as tetrahydrocannabinol, is a primary psychoactive component known for creating intoxicating effects. There are several forms of THC with moderately different chemical structures, including delta-8 THC, delta-9 THC, and delta-10 THC. Cannabidiol, also known as CBD, is a non-intoxicating chemical compound known for its therapeutic properties. Other non-intoxicating cannabinoids include CBG (cannabigerol), CBN (cannabinol) and CBC (cannabichromene).

How do Cannabinoids Work?

When consumed through smoking or ingestion, cannabinoids reach the bloodstream and interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system (ECS). The ESC consists of a network of receptors, primarily receptors CB1 and CB2, which regulate various functions such as sleep, mood, and pain regulation. The endocannabinoid system can be found throughout the human body, with CB1 located in the central nervous system (CNS), while CB2 is located in the peripheral nervous system (PNS).

Delta-8 THC vs. CBD

CBD can be derived from hemp and from cannabis. When comparing the two, the main difference is that CBD doesn’t produce psychoactive effects.

Delta-8 THC vs. Delta-9 THC

Delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol, or delta-9, is considered the true form of THC, the psychoactive compound of cannabis plants. Delta-8 and delta-9 have a similar chemical structure, but delta-8 is the less potent version.

Effects and Benefits of Delta-8 THC

While delta-8 THC is less potent than delta-9 THC, it’s still a psychoactive substance. Delta-8 THC products are often unregulated, compared to delta-9 THC products, which are standardized and sold in licenced dispensaries for medical and recreational use.

Side Effects of Delta-8

The side effects of delta-8 can vary depending on personal tolerance to cannabis, dose, and the potency of the product. The potential side effects include confusion, increased anxiety, and drowsiness.

How to Consume Delta-8 THC

There are several ways to use delta-8 products, both recreationally and medically. The most common consumption methods include:

• Smoking: Cannabis flower that’s been enhanced with delta-8 can be smoked in a joint, pipe, or bong. Pre-rolls infused with delta-8 are also an option.
• Vaping: By using an appropriate vaporizer, such as a delta-8 cartridge or disposable all-in-one vape pens.
• Dabbing: Delta-8 concentrates, such as wax, crumble, or shatter, can be smoked with a dab rig and torch.
• Edibles: Delta-8 can be ingested by edibles such as chocolates, gummies, and baked goods.
• Topicals: Delta-8 patches, lotions, and creams that offer prolonged effects when applied directly onto the skin.
• Tinctures: Oral delta-8 products that offer precise dosing and long-lasting effects. Most tinctures can be used directly or added to foods and beverages.

The Legality of Delta-8 THC

Marijuana is considered illegal on a federal level. Each state in the U.S. has its own laws and regulations regarding products that contain delta-8. Recreational cannabis use is legal in 24 states, while medicinal cannabis use is legal in 40 states so far. Before buying delta-8 THC products, check your state laws regarding cannabis products.

Delta-8 THC products are not as common as other cannabis products, and should be consumed with caution depending on where the product is purchased and if it’s sold by a licenced dispensary. Find your nearest dispensary and explore the selection of cannabis products.