Terpenes like limonene are flavorants and aromatics found in the cannabis plant. Many cannabis connoisseurs have heard about this term, but are unsure why they are so important. Here’s everything you should know about limonene and how terpenes can actually shape the cannabis experience. Understanding Terpenes Terpenes are naturally occurring compounds found in many plants, including cannabis. They are produced and stored in trichomes, which are found in female cannabis plants. Their main purpose is to be aromatics and flavorants, giving cannabis its signature taste and smell. Cannabis aroma and flavor are determined by the overall terpene profile, which can vary depending on the dominating terpene. Different types of terpenes The number of terpenes found across a variety of plants is estimated to be in the tens of thousands. On the other hand, there are over 200 different kinds of terpenes that can be found in cannabis, some being more abundant than others, depending on the cannabis genetics. The most popular terpenes and their signature aromas include: Pinene (crisp, woody, pine-like aroma) Linalool (floral, herbal aroma) Myrcene (musky, earthy, and sometimes exotic aroma) Humulene (earthy or woody aroma) Caryophyllene (woody or spicy aroma) Limonene Limonene is present in citrus fruit peels, […]
The world of plants is more diverse and complex than most people think, with millions of plants being classified into specific families. Here’s everything to know about the Cannabaceae family and the importance of its species. Cannabaceae Family Cannabaceae, also known as the hemp family, contains 11 genes and over 170 species of plants such as trees, vines, and other flora. The hemp family originated in East Asia millions of years ago. nowadays, it’s widely spread globally, with many species adapting to the Northern Hemisphere. The Cannabaceae family includes: Cannabis Humulus (twining climbing plants) Celtis (trees) Cannabis Cannabis is a genus of flowering plants, including Cannabis sativa, Cannabis indica and Cannabis ruderalis. Hybrid cannabis is made by crossbreeding sativa and indica or ruderalis plants, creating a unique cultivar with specific characteristics. Cannabis sativa is a tall plant with long leaves, while Cannabis indica plants are shorter and bushier. When it comes to the flowering time, Cannabis sativa takes longer compared to Cannabis indica. Hybrid plants can have indica-dominant, sativa-dominant, or balanced genetics. Cannabis effects, benefits, and uses The cannabis plant consists of cannabinoids and terpenes, which are responsible for effects and flavors. Cannabinoids are naturally occurring chemical compounds that interact...
Skunk is one of the pillars of the cannabis industry, which led to the creation of some of the most iconic and potent hybrid strains. Here’s everything to know about skunk weed and why this strain is so important. Understanding Skunk Weed Skunk is a variety of cannabis, made by crossbreeding Cannabis sativa and Cannabis indica, creating a hybrid variety with unique characteristics. Skunk genetics are favorable to many cannabis cultivators, with its fast flowering time and heavy yield, while its resilience makes it easy to maintain, perfect for beginner growers. The height of the plant can vary, depending on the dominant genetics. Sativa plants tend to be taller than indica plants, but skunk can grow to a medium height if the genetics are balanced. Skunk Weed Origins This legendary strain got its name due to its pungent and distinct smell. Skunk was created in the late 1970s, with Skunk#1 becoming a legendary cannabis strain, made from crosbreeding Afghani (indica), Acapulco Gold (sativa-dominant), and Colombian Gold (sativa). David Watson, also known as Sam the Skunkman, was a cannabis breeder and a member of the Sacred Seed Collective. He created Skunk#1 and popularized it by bringing skunk seeds to Amsterdam, as...
THC is a globally recognized term, both within the cannabis community, but there is a distinct difference between the types of THC available. Here is everything to know about delta 8 THC and its key characteristics. What is Delta-8 THC? Delta-8 THC, or delta-8 tetrahydrocannabinol, is a cannabinoid found in the cannabis and hemp plants. Delta-8 is typically made in a lab, with hemp-derived cannabidiol (CBD), as cannabis plants only produce a small amount of it. Understanding Cannabinoids Cannabinoids are naturally occurring chemical compounds found in the cannabis plant. There are over 100 different types of cannabinoids, with many still being studied. Each cannabinoid is responsible for causing a specific effect in the human body. THC, also known as tetrahydrocannabinol, is a primary psychoactive component known for creating intoxicating effects. There are several forms of THC with moderately different chemical structures, including delta-8 THC, delta-9 THC, and delta-10 THC. Cannabidiol, also known as CBD, is a non-intoxicating chemical compound known for its therapeutic properties. Other non-intoxicating cannabinoids include CBG (cannabigerol), CBN (cannabinol) and CBC (cannabichromene). How do Cannabinoids Work? When consumed through smoking or ingestion, cannabinoids reach the bloodstream and interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system (ECS). The ESC consists...
Hashish has been around for thousands of years, compared to most cannabis products. Due to its unique traits, this concentrate is popular amongst many cannabis connoisseurs. Here’s everything you need to know about hashish and why you should consider consuming it. Understanding Hashish Hashish, commonly called hash, is a cannabis concentrate made by isolating trichomes from the cannabis plant. Trichomes (resin glands) are responsible for holding cannabinoids, such as THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol), as well as flavorants, terpenes, and other compounds. The cannabinoid and terpene profile of the plant determines the unique effects and flavor of cannabis. A typical hash concentrate is a dark brown or golden color, while the consistency is usually solid or crumbly. Like most cannabis concentrates, hash contains high THC content, and it can be more potent than regular cannabis flower. Hashish products can be made through several methods of collecting and handling resin, resulting in different consistencies. The main hash types and their extraction techniques include: Dry sift hash: One of the oldest extraction techniques, using multiple mesh screens to separate trichomes from the cannabis flower. This method is strictly mechanical, and it doesn’t involve a solvent. Bubble hash or ice water hash: This...
Most cannabis connoisseurs have heard of sativa and indica, but not many know about Cannabis ruderalis. This cannabis species is used in various ways, just like its counterparts, Cannabis sativa and Cannabis indica, but with different characteristics and purposes. Here’s everything you need to know about Cannabis ruderalis and its impact on the cannabis industry. Understanding Different Types of Cannabis Varieties The two main cannabis species are Cannabis sativa and Cannabis indica, but Cannabis ruderalis is also considered a notable species. Each cannabis species has unique physical characteristics and phytochemical properties, which make it different from the others. Cannabis Ruderalis Cannabis ruderalis originated from Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, and Central Asia. This cannabis subspecies is known for its adaptability to harsh climates with colder temperatures and mild summers. The name came from the word “ruderal,” which describes the plant that can survive in barren environments. Cannabis ruderalis is not typically used for recreational purposes, compared to Cannabis sativa and Cannabis indica, but it can potentially be used for medical purposes due to the therapeutic effects of CBD. Its main purpose is for crossbreeding and cultivating new strains with unique genetics. The Importance of Cannabinoids Cannababinoids are natural chemical compounds...
Amsterdam is a beautiful city known for its coffee culture, which often goes hand in hand with its cannabis culture. Since the Netherlands is one of the few weed-friendly countries in Europe, it makes for a great tourist spot for cannabis lovers. Here’s everything you need to know about Amsterdam coffee shops for your next trip! Understanding the Difference Between Coffee Shops and Coffeeshops Amsterdam has a booming coffee shop scene, popular amongst both coffee lovers and marijuana smokers. These special coffee shops became active a few decades ago, after the Dutch law started differentiating soft and hard drugs, therefore changing its policy on cannabis consumption. The main difference between Amsterdam coffee shops and coffeeshops is that one refers to regular coffee shops that offer coffee, tea, and other beverages, while the other offers both coffee and cannabis. Before you enter a random shop, it’s good to know that not all coffee shops sell cannabis goods, but locals are quite used to this misconception. The good thing is that in both places, you can get top-quality coffee, but if you are looking to get some cannabis goods, look for a weed-friendly sticker or a cannabis sign. How do Amsterdam Coffee...
While 420 is a globally recognized symbol of cannabis culture and its celebration, 710 is also a notable cannabis holiday. Here’s everything you need to know about Cannabis Oil Day and how to celebrate it! What is 710? Compared to 420, the slang term 710 is more of a niche part of the cannabis industry, referring to the cannabis concentrates and oils rather than being a general symbol of cannabis culture. When you type the number 710, it spells out oil when turned upside down, so that’s why July 10th is considered the cannabis concentrate holiday! Understanding Cannabis Concentrates Cannabis concentrate is a potent extract from the cannabis plant, made through a solventless or solvent-based process that separate the cannabinoids and terpenes. Compared to cannabis flower, concentrates typically offer more intensity and flavor due to isolating trichomes and preserving high levels of THC and CBD, offering cannabis lovers a rich experience. Solvent-based concentrates are made by using a chemical solvent such as butane or propane to separate terpenes and cannabinoids from the cannabis plant. The common solvent-based concentrates include: Wax Shatter Live Resin Budder Distillate Hash oil Solventless cannabis extraction is made without chemical solvents, by using heat, pressure or...
Sativa and indica are two cannabis classifications with unique characteristics, but many cannabis users are unaware of their true differences and similarities due to common misconceptions. Here’s everything to know about the two and how they can influence your cannabis experience. Understanding Cannabis Strains Cannabis Indica, cannabis sativa, and cannabis ruderalis are considered broad classifications of cannabis, differing in areas of origins and characteristics. Genetics and chemical profile determine the cannabis strain, so every cultivar has unique physical traits, growth cycles, and effects. In recent years, the cannabis industry has shifted from the notion that indica is the relaxing, sedating strain, while sativa is the energizing, uplifting one. Their main difference lies in the characteristics of the plants, such as height and shape, rather than the effects they offer. The chemical makeup of the plant, also known as cannabinoid and terpene profiles, is what makes one plant differ from another. The Importance of Cannabinoids and Terpenes The specific contents of cannabinoids and terpenes are responsible for different effects, flavor and aroma of the cannabis plant, regardless of whether the plant is a sativa or indica strain. Depending on their chemical composition, some cannabis strains may have relaxing effects while others...
Cannabis is a unique plant with a rich history spanning multiple centuries. Today, cannabis products come in a variety of forms, each offering unique benefits every connoisseur can enjoy. Here’s everything you need to know about cannabis and cannabis goods to elevate your consumption to the next level. What is Cannabis? Cannabis, also known as weed or marijuana, is a plant with psychoactive properties. Cannabis products are available in various forms, such as whole flower or nugs, cannabis infused foods and beverages, cannabis extracts and concentrates, pre-rolls, vape products, and topicals. Understanding Cannabis Types The three main cannabis categories include Cannabis sativa, Cannabis indica, and Cannabis ruderalis. The three types are distinct and have different characteristics, growth patterns, and origins. Sativa plants have a longer flowering time and are tall with long, slim leaves, while indica plants have a faster flowering time but are shorter with broad leaves. Popular sativa strains include Blue Dream, Jack Herer, and Lemon Haze, while popular indica strains include Northern Lights, Grandaddy Purple, and Bubba Kush. Hybrid cannabis is created by crosbreeding two strains for desired cannabis genetics. The plant’s physical attributes and growth patterns are determined by the dominant genetics. Some hybrid strains are...
Many cannabis users are unaware of the differences between CBD and THC, while some don’t even know what they are in the first place. Here’s everything you need to know about the two most important cannabis components by comparing their similarities and differences. Understanding Cannabinoids Cannabinoids are naturally occurring chemical compounds found in cannabis plants. There are over 100 different types of cannabinoids, each having unique mechanisms of action and effects. Tetrahydrocannabinol and Cannabidiol, also known as THC and CBD, are the two prominent cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant. Other notable cannabinoids include: Delta-8-THC Delta-10-THC Cannabinol (CBN) Cannabigerol (CBG) Cannabichromene (CBC) Cannabinoids and Terpenes Cannabinoids and terpenes are the two most important naturally occurring components found in the cannabis plant, each offering unique characteristics. Terpenes are responsible for the plant’s flavor and aroma, as well as some possible therapeutic benefits. They often enhance each other by working in synergy, causing a so-called entourage effect. The most common terpenes and their potential effects include: Limonene (citrusy aroma with potential uplifting effects) Pinene (pine-like aroma with potential anti-inflammatory effects) Linalool (floral aroma with potential stress-reducing effects) Myrcene (earthy or musky aroma with potential relaxing effects) CBD vs THC: The Basics Cannabidiol,...
420 is one of the most well-recognized symbols of marijuana use, but not many people are familiar with its interesting history and meaning. Here’s the story behind 420 and how it became an icon of cannabis culture. The Number 420 When talking about the number 420, most people would associate it with April 20 or 4/20, which is recognized as an unofficial weed holiday. But there are other notable connotations, such as ”420 friendly”, referring to certain places, events or even people who accept the use of marijuana. 4:20 is used as a time to smoke weed, which is also connected to the origin of the term itself. At the end of the day, the term 420 is globally recognized as a general symbol of cannabis and cannabis consumption. How 420 Came to Be The term 420 was around even before the widespread cannabis legalization in the U.S. According to a report by High Times Magazine, five high school students, also known as ”Waldos” began their quest in the early 1970s to find an abandoned cannabis crop, planted by the U.S Coast Guard on Point Reyes Peninsula. Waldos picked 4:20 as a meeting time, before going to search for the...
Cannabinoids are a common term within the cannabis industry, but THC or CBD are what most people associate with cannabis, without knowing what they really mean. Here’s everything you need to know about cannabinoids and how to choose the right blend for you. Cannabinoids Cannababinoids are natural chemical compounds produced by trichomes within the cannabis plants. Every cannabis plant has a unique cannabinoid profile, depending on the strain and genetics of the flower, with THC and CBD being the most prominent ones. Cannabis products containing THC or CBD are consumed for either recreational or medical uses due to their potential therapeutic effects. Endocannabinoids Endocannabinoids are lipid-based neurotransmitters that can be found in the human body. They interact with the endocannabinoid system (ECS), which is responsible for maintaining various bodily functions. Acidic Cannabinoids Acidic cannabinoids are natural forms of cannabinoids that are later converted by the process of decarboxylation into the non-acidic forms. These types of chemicals, such as THCA (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid) and CBDA (cannabidiolic acid), turn into their neutral, active forms THC and CBD. Decarboxylation can happen through heat, by smoking, vaping, or cooking. Synthetic Cannabinoids Synthetic cannabinoids are lab-made cannabinoids, synthesized to mimic the natural cannabinoids found in cannabis...
